LANDSCAPE DESIGN SOLUTIONS FOR GREEN ROOFS IN RESIDENTIAL COMPLEXES
Keywords:
Green roof, landscape architecture, residential complex, ecological design, vertical greening, urban microclimate, sustainable architecture.×Abstract
This scientific article examines landscape design solutions for green roofs in residential complexes, which represent one of the pressing issues in modern urban planning. The relevance of the study is associated with the need to develop vertical components of urban landscapes in response to increasing urbanization, the “urban heat island” effect, and environmental degradation.The aim of the study is to develop a scientifically grounded methodology for utilizing residential building roofs for recreational and ecological purposes. During the research, methods such as system analysis, comparative case studies, and design modeling were applied.
As a result, the structural and technological parameters of green roofs were identified, and their functional-spatial models were proposed. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the systematization of principles for forming plant associations based on climatic factors and the ergonomic placement of landscape elements.
The practical significance of the study is determined by the applicability of the developed recommendations in improving energy efficiency and creating a comfortable microclimate in modern residential architecture. The obtained results can serve as a methodological basis for specialists in landscape design and urban ecology.
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