STRESSNING INSON ORGANIZMIGA TA'SIRI
Keywords:
stress, kortizol, gipotalamus-gipofiz-buyrak usti bezi o'qi, surunkali stress, immun tizim, yurak-qon tomir tizimi, ruhiy salomatlik.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada stressning inson organizmiga, jumladan asab, yurak-qon tomir, immun, endokrin va oshqozon-ichak tizimlariga ko'rsatadigan ta'siri tahlil qilinadi. Stress — organizmning tashqi yoki ichki omillarga nisbatan bildiradigan tabiiy moslashuv reaksiyasi bo'lib, qisqa muddatli holatda organizmni himoya qiladi, biroq surunkali tarzda davom etganda ko'plab kasalliklarning rivojlanishiga zamin yaratadi. Maqolada gipotalamus-gipofiz-buyrak usti bezi o'qi (GGB o'qi) orqali kortizol va adrenalin ishlab chiqarilishi mexanizmi, stressning tizimlarga ta'siri, yosh va jinsga bog'liq farqlar hamda stressni boshqarish usullari ilmiy adabiyotlar asosida yoritiladi.
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