O‘TKIR APPENDITSIT PATOGENEZI, KLINIKASI VA ZAMONAVIY TASHXISLASH USULLARI
Keywords:
o‘tkir appenditsit, chuvalchangsimon o‘simta, peritonit, laparoskopiya, Shchetkin–Blyumberg belgisi, appendektomiya, Alvarado shkalasi.Abstract
O‘tkir appenditsit — chuvalchangsimon o‘simtaning (appendix vermiformis) noaniq etiologiyali o‘tkir yiringli yallig‘lanishi bo‘lib, shoshilinch qorin bo‘shlig‘i jarrohligida eng ko‘p uchraydigan patologiyadir. Maqolada o‘tkir appenditsit etiopatogenezi, o‘simta lyumenining obstruksiyasi, mikrotsirkulyatsiya va ishemiya buzilishlari hamda obstruktiv va infeksion nazariyalar tahlil qilindi. Shuningdek, klinik diagnostikaning o‘ziga xosligi (Shchetkin–Blyumberg, Rozsing, Sitkovskiy, Bartomye–Mishelson, Obraztsov belgilari), UTT va laparoskopik diagnostika hamda jarrohlik amaliyotidagi zamonaviy taktikalar batafsil yoritib berildi.
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