DAVLAT-XUSUSIY SHERIKLIK MEXANIZMLARI ASOSIDA O‘ZBEKISTONDA INNOVATSION LOYIHALARNI MOLIYALASHTIRISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH
Abstract
Maqolada O‘zbekistonda innovatsion loyihalarni moliyalashtirishda davlat-xususiy sheriklik (DXSh) mexanizmlarining roli va samaradorligi tahlil qilingan. 2015-2024 yillar davomida moliyalashtirish instrumentlarining diversifikatsiyasi, DXSh loyihalarining iqtisodiy ta’siri ekonometrik modellar yordamida baholangan. Tadqiqot natijalari har bir dollar davlat investitsiyasi 2.1 dollar xususiy investitsiya jalb qilishini, DXSh loyihalarining o‘rtacha rentabelligi 23 foizni tashkil etishini ko‘rsatdi. Venchur kapital, kraudfanding, yashil obligatsiyalar, sukuk kabi zamonaviy moliyaviy instrumentlarni rivojlantirish strategiyasi taklif etilgan.
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