MUSIQANING YURAK URISHI VA ASAB TIZIMIGA TA'SIRI
Ключевые слова:
musiqa, yurak urish tezligi, asab tizimi, parasimpatik tizim, stress, musiqa terapiyasiАннотация
Ushbu maqolada musiqaning inson yurak-qon tomir tizimi va asab tizimiga ko'rsatadigan fiziologik ta'siri tahlil qilingan. Musiqa nafaqat estetik zavq manbai, balki organizmning avtonom asab tizimiga bevosita ta'sir etuvchi kuchli vositadir. Turli tempdagi va ohangdagi musiqa yurak urish tezligi, qon bosimi, nafas olish ritmi hamda stress gormonlari darajasiga har xil ta'sir ko'rsatadi. Sokin va uyg'un musiqa parasimpatik asab tizimini faollashtirib, tinchlanishga yordam bersa, tezkor va qattiq musiqa simpatik tizimni rag'batlantirib, hushyorlik va energiya darajasini oshiradi. Maqolada musiqa terapiyasining amaliy ahamiyati va undan foydalanish bo'yicha tavsiyalar keltirilgan.
Библиографические ссылки
Bernardi, L., Porta, C., & Sleight, P. (2006). Cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory changes induced by different types of music in musicians and non-musicians. Heart, 92(4), 445–452.
Trappe, H. J. (2010). The effects of music on the cardiovascular system and cardiovascular health. Heart, 96(23), 1868–1871.
Koelsch, S. (2014). Brain correlates of music-evoked emotions. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 15(3), 170–180.
Chanda, M. L., & Levitin, D. J. (2013). The neurochemistry of music. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 17(4), 179–193.
Thoma, M. V., La Marca, R., Brönnimann, R., et al. (2013). The effect of music on the human stress response. PLoS ONE, 8(8), e70156.
Salimpoor, V. N., Benovoy, M., Larcher, K., et al. (2011). Anatomically distinct dopamine release during anticipation and experience of peak emotion to music. Nature Neuroscience, 14(2), 257–262.
Sacks, O. (2007). Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain. Alfred A. Knopf.
Levitin, D. J. (2006). This Is Your Brain on Music: The Science of a Human Obsession. Dutton.
de Witte, M., Spruit, A., van Hooren, S., et al. (2020). Effects of music interventions on stress-related outcomes. Health Psychology Review, 14(2), 294–324.
Krout, R. E. (2007). Music listening to facilitate relaxation and promote wellness. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 34(2), 134–141.