ARCHITECTURAL AND ERGONOMIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE APPLICATION OF FLORISTIC ELEMENTS IN PUBLIC BUILDINGS INTERIORS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF CAFES AND BARS)
Kalit so‘zlar:
public buildings, interior floristics, biophilic design, architectural ergonomics, spatial composition, phytodesign, microclimate optimization, design modeling.Annotatsiya
This article examines the architectural, spatial, and ergonomic solutions of integrating floristic elements into the interiors of public buildings, particularly cafes and bars. In the context of modern urbanization, the growing demand for ecological and biophilic approaches in the HoReCa sector (hotels, restaurants, and cafes) determines the main direction of this research. Within the framework of the study, the influence of floristic compositions on functional zones, circulation flows, and the characteristics of human visual perception was analyzed using comparative analysis, the grafo - analytical method, case study, and design modeling methods. The results show that the placement of plants in interior spaces performs not only an aesthetic function but also important engineering and architectural roles, such as optimizing the microclimate, ensuring acoustic comfort, and visually zoning the space. The article formulates generalized principles for the development of floristics, enabling the application of sustainable and climate - adaptive solutions in interior design. The proposed comprehensive model can serve as a practical guideline for architects and designers.
Foydalaniladigan adabiyotlar
Ryan, C. O., Browning, W. D., Clancy, J. O., Andrews, S. L., & Kallianpurkar, N. B. (2014). Biophilic design patterns: emerging nature-based parameters for health and well-being in the built environment. ArchNet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research, 8(2), 62. Biophilicdesign-patterns.pdf
Kellert, S. R. (2018). Nature by design: The practice of biophilic design. Yale University Press. ThePracticeofBiophilicDesign.pdf
Jain, R., & Janakiram, T. (2016). Vertical gardening: A new concept of modern era. Commercial Horticulture, 10(3), 527-536. 39_Commercial Horti.pmd
Tabb, P. J., & Deviren, A. S. (2017). The greening of architecture: A critical history and survey of contemporary sustainable architecture and urban design. Sustainable Cities and Society, 35, 301-318. The greening of architecture: A critical history... - Академия Google
Deniz, Z. B., & Cavka, B. T. (2024). A systematic literature review on biophilic hotel design. Kent Akademisi, 17(5), 1453-1472. Kent Akademisi » Submission » A Systematic Literature Review on Biophilic Hotel Design
Sovocool, K. A., Morgan, M., & Bennett, D. (2006). An investigation of the water-savings potential of xeriscaping in the United States. Journal - American Water Works Association, 98(2), 82-93. An in‐depth investigation of Xeriscape as a water conservation measure - Sovocool - 2006 - Journal AWWA - Wiley Online Library
Söderlund, J., & Newman, P. (2015). Biophilic architecture: a review of the rationale and outcomes. AIMS Environmental Science, 4(6), 950-969. Biophilic architecture: a review of the rationale and outcomes
Kim, W. J., & Lee, T. K. (2022). Greenness index and preferences for interior landscapes in residential spaces. Sustainability, 14(3), 1456. Greenness Index and Preferences for Interior Landscapes in Residential Spaces | MDPI
Tekin, B. H., Tunahan, G. I., Disci, Z. N., & Ozer, H. S. (2025). Biophilic design in the built environment: Trends, gaps and future directions. Buildings, 15(14), 2516. Biophilic Design in the Built Environment: Trends, Gaps and Future Directions | MDPI
Elshaer, I. A., Azazz, A. M. S., Zayed, M. A., Ameen, F. A., Fayyad, S., Fouad, A. M., & Fathy, E. A. (2025). Environmental design innovation in hospitality: A sustainable framework for evaluating biophilic interiors in rooftop restaurants. Buildings, 15(19), 3474. Environmental design innovation in hospitality: A... - Академия Google
Beatley, T. (2011). Biophilic cities: Integrating nature into urban design and planning. Island Press. Biophilic Cities: Integrating Nature into Urban Design and Planning | Springer Nature Link
